Ultrasensitive and highly specific detection of iodine ions using zirconium (IV)-enhanced oxidation

Tiantian Feng, Yihui Yuan*, Xuran Chen, Shilei Zhao, Meng Cao, Lijuan Feng, Se Shi, Hui Wang, Tao Liu, Alexander Pud, Li Han, Roberto Scaffaro, Biao He, Ning Wang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Abstract

Nuclear energy has significantly promoted the development of human society. However, nuclear pollution caused by nuclear accidents can lead to significant hazards to the environment and human health. As a major radioactive product, radioactive iodine (mainly existing as I) detection has attracted significant attentions. In this study, zirconium(IV) is used to enhance the oxidation of environmental I to form I2. Subsequently, the generated I2 oxidizes the chemical chromogenic substrate 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine, which is used for I detection and realizes an ultralow limit of detection (LoD) of 0.176 nM. The LoD of our method, to the best of our knowledge, is the lowest among those of the available chemical methods for I detection. Furthermore, our detection method also shows high specificity and reliability, making it a promising technique for detecting I in practical environments.
Original languageEnglish
Article number101143
JournalCell Reports Physical Science
Volume3
Issue number11
Number of pages10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Keywords

  • Nuclear pollution
  • Iodine detection
  • Sensitivity
  • 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine
  • zirconium(IV)

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