Abstract
We present a polarization diversity circuit built on the silicon-on-insulator (SOI) platform, which can be fabricated by a simple process. The polarization diversity is based on two identical air-clad asymmetrical directional couplers, which simultaneously play the roles of polarization splitter and rotator. A silicon polarization diversity circuit with a single microring resonator is fabricated on the SOI platform. Only ${1-dB polarization-dependent loss is demonstrated. A significant improvement of the polarization dependence is obtained for 20-Gb/s nonreturn-to-zero differential phase-shift keying (NRZ-DPSK) demodulation using the polarization diversity circuit, compared to a single microring resonator without polarization diversity.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Journal | I E E E Photonics Technology Letters |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 23 |
Pages (from-to) | 1808-1810 |
ISSN | 1041-1135 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2011 |
Bibliographical note
Color versions of one or more of the figures in this letter are available online at http://ieeexplore.ieee.org.Keywords
- Integrated optics devices
- Microring resonator
- Nonreturn-to-zero differential phase-shift keying (NRZ-DPSK) demodulation
- Polarization diversity