Topology-optimized silicon photonic wire mode (de)multiplexer

Louise Floor Frellsen, Lars Hagedorn Frandsen, Yunhong Ding, Yuriy Elesin, Ole Sigmund, Kresten Yvind

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    Abstract

    We have designed and for the first time experimentally verified a topology optimized mode (de)multiplexer, which demultiplexes the fundamental and the first order mode of a double mode photonic wire to two separate single mode waveguides (and multiplexes vice versa). The device has a footprint of ~4.4 μm x ~2.8 μm and was fabricated for different design resolutions and design threshold values to verify the robustness of the structure to fabrication tolerances. The multiplexing functionality was confirmed by recording mode profiles using an infrared camera and vertical grating couplers. All structures were experimentally found to maintain functionality throughout a 100 nm wavelength range limited by available laser sources and insertion losses were generally lower than 1.3 dB. The cross talk was around -12 dB and the extinction ratio was measured to be better than 8 dB.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of SPIE
    EditorsGraham T. Reed, Michael R. Watts
    Number of pages9
    Volume9367
    PublisherSPIE - International Society for Optical Engineering
    Publication date2015
    Article number93670X-1
    ISBN (Print)9781628414578
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2015
    EventSilicon Photonics X - San Francisco, United States
    Duration: 9 Feb 201512 Feb 2015

    Conference

    ConferenceSilicon Photonics X
    Country/TerritoryUnited States
    CitySan Francisco
    Period09/02/201512/02/2015
    SeriesProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
    ISSN0277-786X

    Bibliographical note

    Copyright 2015 Society of Photo Optical Instrumentation Engineers. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic electronic or print reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited.

    Keywords

    • Topology optimization
    • Space division multiplexing
    • Mode division multiplexing
    • Photonic integrated circuit

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