Abstract
Phase relations in the condensed system Fe-Os-S were investigated by means of dry syntheses from the elements at 1180degrees, 1100degrees and 900degreesC. The Fe-rich sulfide melt dissolves only traces of Os. Fe1-xS dissolves up to 0.7 at.% Os at 1180degreesC; Os solubility decreases to 0.3 at.% at 900degreesC. The S-rich sulfide melt dissolves up to 0.5 at.%. Os at 1180degreesC. The principal Fe-Os alloys at all temperatures studied are cubic gamma (Fe,Os), rhombohedral (Os,Fe) and nearly pure Os. The bulk of Fe-Os alloys coexist with Fe-rich sulfide melt and S-poor Fe1-xS; we provide Nernst partition coefficients for Os. The three-phase association alloy-FeS1-xS-OsS2 involves alloys with less than 1 at.% Fe. The solubility of Fe in OsS2 increases with decreasing temperature and increasing fugacity of sulfur, possibly making analyses of erlichmanite for trace quantities of Fe important.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Canadian Mineralogist |
| Volume | 40 |
| Issue number | Part 2 |
| Pages (from-to) | 499-507 |
| ISSN | 0008-4476 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2002 |
Keywords
- monosulfide solid-solution
- iron-osmium alloys
- X-ray diffraction
- erlichmanite
- system Fe-Os-S