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The Complete Redshift Distribution of Dusty Star-forming Galaxies from the SPT-SZ Survey

  • C. Reuter*
  • , J. D. Vieira
  • , J. S. Spilker
  • , A. Weiss
  • , M. Aravena
  • , M. Archipley
  • , M. Béthermin
  • , S. C. Chapman
  • , C. De Breuck
  • , C. Dong
  • , W. B. Everett
  • , J. Fu
  • , T. R. Greve
  • , C. C. Hayward
  • , R. Hill
  • , Y. Hezaveh
  • , S. Jarugula
  • , K. Litke
  • , M. Malkan
  • , D. P. Marrone
  • D. Narayanan, K. A. Phadke, A. A. Stark, M. L. Strandet
*Corresponding author for this work
    • University of Illinois
    • University of Texas at Austin
    • Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy
    • Universidad Diego Portales
    • University of British Columbia
    • European Southern Observatory
    • University of Florida
    • CNRS
    • University of Colorado Boulder
    • University of Copenhagen
    • Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
    • Flatiron Institute
    • University of Northern British Columbia
    • University of Arizona
    • University of California at Los Angeles

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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    Abstract

    The South Pole Telescope (SPT) has systematically identified 81 high-redshift, strongly gravitationally lensed, dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) in a 2500 square degree cosmological millimeter-wave survey. We present the final spectroscopic redshift survey of this flux-limited (S 870 μm > 25 mJy) sample, initially selected at 1.4 mm. The redshift survey was conducted with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array across the 3 mm spectral window, targeting carbon monoxide line emission. By combining these measurements with ancillary data, the SPT sample is now spectroscopically complete, with redshifts spanning 1.9  5, making this the largest sample of high-redshift DSFGs to date, and enabling the “high-redshift tail” of extremely luminous DSFGs to be measured. Though galaxy formation models struggle to account for the SPT redshift distribution, the larger sample statistics from this complete and well-defined survey will help inform future theoretical efforts.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number78
    JournalAstrophysical Journal Supplement Series
    Volume902
    Issue number1
    Number of pages35
    ISSN0067-0049
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2020

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