Terrestrial Water Storage from GRACE and Satellite Altimetry in the Okavango Delta (Botswana)

Ole Baltazar Andersen, Pernille Engelbredt Krogh, Peter Bauer-Gottwein, S. Leiriao, R. Smith, Philippa Berry

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    Abstract

    New technology can for the first time enable the accurate retrieval of the global and regional water budgets from space-borne and ground-based gravity surveys. Water is mankind’s most critical natural resource, but it is being heavily used throughout the globe. The aim of this paper is to outline the HYDROGRAV project dealing with improving large scale hydrological model with time variable gravity observations. Also preliminary HYDROGRAV investigationsa of terrestrial water storage variations in the Okavango delta in Botswana are presented. Data from 4 years of satellite altimetry, GRACE derived TWS and GLDAS hydrological model all show a clear annual variation corresponding to the well known seasonality of the delta. However, they also all show an increasing trend in the amount of water storage in the region over the last 4 years.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationGravity, Geoid and Earth Observation
    EditorsS. P. Mertikas
    Number of pages538
    Volume135/ 7
    PublisherSpringer
    Publication date2010
    Pages521-526
    ISBN (Print)978-3-642-10633-0
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2010
    EventInternational Symposium on Gravity, Geoid and Earth Observation - Chania, Greece
    Duration: 23 Jun 200827 Jun 2008

    Conference

    ConferenceInternational Symposium on Gravity, Geoid and Earth Observation
    Country/TerritoryGreece
    CityChania
    Period23/06/200827/06/2008

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