Tailoring Spectral Properties of Binary PT-Symmetric Gratings by Duty-Cycle Methods

Anatole T. Lupu; Henri Benisty; Andrei Lavrinenko

doi:10.1109/JSTQE.2016.2542791

Tailoring Spectral Properties of Binary PT-Symmetric Gratings by Duty-Cycle Methods

Anatole T. Lupu, Henri Benisty, Andrei Lavrinenko

Université Paris-Sud

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

Abstract

We explore the frequency selective functionalities of a nonuniform PT-symmetric Bragg grating with modulated complex index profile. We start by assessing the possibility to achieve an efficient apodization of the PT-symmetric Bragg grating spectral response by using direct adaptations of the conventional apodization techniques. A particular emphasis is put on the binary type structures with different duty cycle variations. We subsequently propose a new efficient grating modulation technique allowing for largely improved reflection/transmission characteristics of the Bragg gratings. The overall intention of our approach is to adapt conventional Bragg gratings designs to improve a PT-symmetric case, fostering thus a new generation of active photonic devices.

Original language	English
Article number	7434582
Journal	IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics
Volume	22
Issue number	5
Number of pages	7
ISSN	1077-260X
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTQE.2016.2542791
Publication status	Published - 2016

Keywords

ENGINEERING,
OPTICS
PHYSICS,
NON-HERMITIAN HAMILTONIANS
BRAGG GRATINGS
GAIN/LOSS
Integrated optoelectronics
coupled mode analysis
optical amplifiers
PT-symmetry
waveguides
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Bins
Light amplifiers
Photonic devices
Waveguides
Active photonic devices
Apodization technique
Coupled-mode analysis
Frequency-selective
Grating modulation
PT symmetries
Spectral properties
Spectral response
Bragg gratings
Gratings, echelles
Other optical system components
light reflection
light transmission
optical modulation
transmission characteristics
active photonic devices
reflection characteristics
grating modulation technique
binary type structures
apodization
modulated complex index profile
nonuniform binary PT-symmetric Bragg grating
frequency selective functionality
duty-cycle methods
spectral properties
Gratings
Indexes
Modulation
Artificial intelligence
Couplings
Refractive index

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title = "Tailoring Spectral Properties of Binary PT-Symmetric Gratings by Duty-Cycle Methods",

abstract = "We explore the frequency selective functionalities of a nonuniform PT-symmetric Bragg grating with modulated complex index profile. We start by assessing the possibility to achieve an efficient apodization of the PT-symmetric Bragg grating spectral response by using direct adaptations of the conventional apodization techniques. A particular emphasis is put on the binary type structures with different duty cycle variations. We subsequently propose a new efficient grating modulation technique allowing for largely improved reflection/transmission characteristics of the Bragg gratings. The overall intention of our approach is to adapt conventional Bragg gratings designs to improve a PT-symmetric case, fostering thus a new generation of active photonic devices.",

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author = "Lupu, \{Anatole T.\} and Henri Benisty and Andrei Lavrinenko",

year = "2016",

doi = "10.1109/JSTQE.2016.2542791",

language = "English",

volume = "22",

journal = "IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics",

issn = "1077-260X",

publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

number = "5",

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T1 - Tailoring Spectral Properties of Binary PT-Symmetric Gratings by Duty-Cycle Methods

AU - Lupu, Anatole T.

AU - Benisty, Henri

AU - Lavrinenko, Andrei

PY - 2016

Y1 - 2016

N2 - We explore the frequency selective functionalities of a nonuniform PT-symmetric Bragg grating with modulated complex index profile. We start by assessing the possibility to achieve an efficient apodization of the PT-symmetric Bragg grating spectral response by using direct adaptations of the conventional apodization techniques. A particular emphasis is put on the binary type structures with different duty cycle variations. We subsequently propose a new efficient grating modulation technique allowing for largely improved reflection/transmission characteristics of the Bragg gratings. The overall intention of our approach is to adapt conventional Bragg gratings designs to improve a PT-symmetric case, fostering thus a new generation of active photonic devices.

AB - We explore the frequency selective functionalities of a nonuniform PT-symmetric Bragg grating with modulated complex index profile. We start by assessing the possibility to achieve an efficient apodization of the PT-symmetric Bragg grating spectral response by using direct adaptations of the conventional apodization techniques. A particular emphasis is put on the binary type structures with different duty cycle variations. We subsequently propose a new efficient grating modulation technique allowing for largely improved reflection/transmission characteristics of the Bragg gratings. The overall intention of our approach is to adapt conventional Bragg gratings designs to improve a PT-symmetric case, fostering thus a new generation of active photonic devices.

KW - ENGINEERING,

KW - OPTICS

KW - PHYSICS,

KW - NON-HERMITIAN HAMILTONIANS

KW - BRAGG GRATINGS

KW - GAIN/LOSS

KW - Integrated optoelectronics

KW - coupled mode analysis

KW - optical amplifiers

KW - PT-symmetry

KW - waveguides

KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering

KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

KW - Bins

KW - Light amplifiers

KW - Photonic devices

KW - Waveguides

KW - Active photonic devices

KW - Apodization technique

KW - Coupled-mode analysis

KW - Frequency-selective

KW - Grating modulation

KW - PT symmetries

KW - Spectral properties

KW - Spectral response

KW - Bragg gratings

KW - Gratings, echelles

KW - Other optical system components

KW - light reflection

KW - light transmission

KW - optical modulation

KW - transmission characteristics

KW - active photonic devices

KW - reflection characteristics

KW - grating modulation technique

KW - binary type structures

KW - apodization

KW - modulated complex index profile

KW - nonuniform binary PT-symmetric Bragg grating

KW - frequency selective functionality

KW - duty-cycle methods

KW - spectral properties

KW - Gratings

KW - Indexes

KW - Modulation

KW - Artificial intelligence

KW - Couplings

KW - Refractive index

U2 - 10.1109/JSTQE.2016.2542791

DO - 10.1109/JSTQE.2016.2542791

M3 - Journal article

SN - 1077-260X

VL - 22

JO - IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

JF - IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

IS - 5

M1 - 7434582

ER -

Tailoring Spectral Properties of Binary PT-Symmetric Gratings by Duty-Cycle Methods

Abstract

Keywords

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