Abstract
Members of the CUS family, suspected to be responsible for cutin polymerization, have shown in vitro activity towards sn-2 glyceryl ester (2-MAGs). To assess the selectivity of CUS enzymes towards esters with different headgroups, the CUS1 mediated in vitro polymerization of four monomers of 10,16-dihydroxyhexadecanoic acid was investigated. Our results demonstrated that CUS1 is more selective towards sn-2 glyceryl ester, reinforcing the hypothesis that 2-MAGs are the monomeric precursors of the plant polyester cutin. Additionally, the absence of oxygen atoms in the headgroup negatively impacts the efficiency of polymerization.
Original language | English |
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Journal | European Journal of Organic Chemistry |
Volume | 2019 |
Issue number | 33 |
Pages (from-to) | 5704-5708 |
ISSN | 1434-193X |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2019 |
Keywords
- Cutin synthase
- Biochemistry
- Substrate selectivity
- Enzyme
- Polymerization