Abstract
Two new red pigments were synthesized by nucleophilic addition of vinylphenols to malvidin 3-glucoside. The structures of the resulting pyranoanthocyanins were confirmed by electrospray-mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy (gHMQC gHMBC and CIGAR experiments). By means of UV-vis spectroscopy the colour properties of the pigments were characterized; it could be demonstrated that the pyranoanthocyanins retained their red colour at pH 3.6 in model wine and were resistant to bisulfite-mediated bleaching. Finally, HPLC-MS analysis confirmed the presence of both anthocyanin-derived pigments in red wine.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Tetrahedron Letters |
Volume | 44 |
Issue number | 26 |
Pages (from-to) | 4887-4891 |
ISSN | 0040-4039 |
Publication status | Published - 2003 |