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Sputtering of cryogenic films of hydrogen by keV ions: Thickness dependence and surface morphology

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › Research › peer-review

    Abstract

    The sputtering yield induced by keV hydrogen ions measured at CERN and at Risø National Laboratory for solid H2 and D2 at temperatures below 4.2 K decreases with increasing film thickness from about 100 x 10(15)molecules/cm2. For a film thickness comparable to or larger than the ion range the data from Risø show a slight increase, whereas the yield from CERN continues to decrease up to very large film thicknesses, i.e. one order of magnitude larger than the ion range. The different behavior of the yield is discussed in terms of the probable growth modes of the films. The films produced at the Risø setup are quench-condensed films, while those produced at CERN are supposed to grow with large hydrogen aggregates on top of a thin bottom layer.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
    Volume267
    Issue number16
    Pages (from-to)2748-2751
    ISSN0168-583X
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2009
    Event23rd International Conference on Atomic Collisions in Solids - Phalaborwa, South Africa
    Duration: 17 Aug 2008 → 22 Aug 2008
    Conference number: 23

    Conference

    Conference23rd International Conference on Atomic Collisions in Solids
    Number23
    Country/TerritorySouth Africa
    CityPhalaborwa
    Period17/08/2008 → 22/08/2008

    Keywords

    • Sputtering
    • Solid hydrogen
    • Low temperature
    • Growth of films

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