Spin-transfer torque efficiency measured using a Permalloy nanobridge

M C Hickey, D.-T Ngo, S Lepadatu, D Atkinson, D McGrouther, S McVitie, C H Marrows

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

We report magnetoresistance, focused Kerr effect, and Lorentz microscopy experiments performed on a nanoscale Permalloy bridge connecting microscale pads. These pads can be switched from a parallel to antiparallel state through the application of small fields, causing a detectable magnetoresistance. We show that this switching field Hsw is modified by the application of a high current density (Jdc) through spin-transfer torque effects, caused by the spin-current interacting with the magnetization gradients generated by the device geometry, yielding an estimate for the spin-transfer torque efficiency ξ=dHsw/dJdc=0.027 ± 0.001 Oe/MA cm-2.
Original languageEnglish
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume97
Issue number20
Pages (from-to)202505
ISSN0003-6951
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes

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