Solitary Wave Propagation Using a Novel Single Fluid Finite Volume Method for Free Surface Gravity Waves

Jesper Roland Kjærgaard Qwist, Erik Damgaard Christensen

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Abstract

Accurate prediction of wave loads from extreme waves on individual beams in offshore jacket structures are important to ensure the structural integrity. As the load distribution along a beam is strongly tied to the wave kinematics it is crucial to have an accurate prediction of the surface elevation and the velocity field.

The open-source CFD code OpenFOAM contains two solution algorithms (interFoam and interIsoFoam), which are used for ocean wave simulations and wave load predictions. The algorithms are often applied using a too coarse spatial discretisation, which violates the assumption of a continuous solution at the free surface. The consequence is inaccurate and unphysical predictions even for propagation of a steady wave.

Our recently developed Direct Surface Description (DSD) solution algorithm in OpenFOAM is used to simulate a solitary wave with different cell aspect ratios. The solitary wave case shows that the DSD method provides accurate velocity fields and surface elevations both for square and horizontally elongated cells.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the ASME 2022 : 41st International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering (OMAE2022)
Number of pages10
VolumeVolume 7: CFD and FSI
PublisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Publication date2022
Article numberV007T08A009
ISBN (Electronic)978-0-7918-8592-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event41st International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering - Hamburg, Germany
Duration: 5 Jun 202210 Jun 2022

Conference

Conference41st International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityHamburg
Period05/06/202210/06/2022

Keywords

  • Offshore structures
  • Two phase flow
  • Numerical modelling
  • CFD
  • Numerical Simulations
  • Finite volume method
  • Nonlinear waves

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