Simulation Setup for Demonstrating SNR Performance of Preamplifier Decoupled versus Power Matched Receive Coils

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Abstract

Motivation
While preamplifier decoupling is a widely accepted technique, which is based on impedance mismatching, it appears counter-intuitive and still introduces confusion in the MRI community and scientists, who are not electrical engineers by training.

Goals
This work aims to develop a simulation setup, which clearly illustrates the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in preamplifier decoupled and power matched receive coils.

Approach
Circuit simulations are used to compare SNR at the output of power matched and preamplifier decoupled coils in 3T MRI systems.

Results
The networks yield similar SNR, despite having significantly different input reflection coefficients; demonstrating that preamplifier decoupling and power matching approaches lead to equivalent SNR.

Impact
The developed demonstrator is useful in understanding properties of preamplifier decoupling and breaking down a range of associated misconceptions. This can facilitate mastering a proper use of this decoupling method.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2024 ISMRM
Number of pages7
PublisherThe International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
Publication date2024
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event2024 ISMRM & ISMRT Annual Meeting & Exhibition - Singapore, Singapore
Duration: 4 May 20249 May 2024
https://www.ismrm.org/24m/

Conference

Conference2024 ISMRM & ISMRT Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Country/TerritorySingapore
CitySingapore
Period04/05/202409/05/2024
Internet address
SeriesInternational Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition. Proceedings
ISSN1524-6965

Keywords

  • RF Arrays & Systems
  • Non-Array RF Coils
  • Antennas & Waveguides
  • Preamplifiers
  • Preamplifier decoupling
  • Power matching
  • Noise matching
  • Matching networks

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