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Abstract
Copper nanomaterials play a role as catalysts in sustainable energy technology and sensor devices. We present a one-pot synthesis for the
selective preparation of phase-pure clinoatacamite (Cu2(OH)3Cl) and cupric oxide (CuO) nanoparticles by controlling the pH of the solution. The effect of pH on the phase of the product was systematically investigated utilizing 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid (MES) buffer. Here, the MES buffer was crucial for the synthesis. It not only allowed for selective synthesis by controlling pH but also guided the morphology of the CuO nanoparticles. In addition, it directed the growth of Cu2(OH)3Cl to provide pure clinoatacamite without the presence of related poly-
morphs. The products were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet–visible light spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning transmission X-ray microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Infrared spectroscopy was essential for characterization of closely related polymorphs of Cu2(OH)3Cl indistinguishable by XRD. A plausible mechanism has been proposed and discussed for the formation of the CuO and Cu2(OH)3Cl nanostructures.
selective preparation of phase-pure clinoatacamite (Cu2(OH)3Cl) and cupric oxide (CuO) nanoparticles by controlling the pH of the solution. The effect of pH on the phase of the product was systematically investigated utilizing 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid (MES) buffer. Here, the MES buffer was crucial for the synthesis. It not only allowed for selective synthesis by controlling pH but also guided the morphology of the CuO nanoparticles. In addition, it directed the growth of Cu2(OH)3Cl to provide pure clinoatacamite without the presence of related poly-
morphs. The products were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet–visible light spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning transmission X-ray microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Infrared spectroscopy was essential for characterization of closely related polymorphs of Cu2(OH)3Cl indistinguishable by XRD. A plausible mechanism has been proposed and discussed for the formation of the CuO and Cu2(OH)3Cl nanostructures.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 2561 |
| Journal | Journal of Nanoparticle Research |
| Volume | 16 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| ISSN | 1388-0764 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Keywords
- Clinoatacamite
- pH control
- Green synthesis
- FTIR
- CuO
- Cu 2 (OH) 3 Cl
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Dive into the research topics of 'Selective synthesis of clinoatacamite Cu2(OH)3Cl and tenorite CuO nanoparticles by pH control'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Activities
- 1 Visiting another research institution
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Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics,CAS
Engelbrekt, C. (Visiting researcher)
1 Mar 2012 → 31 Mar 2012Activity: Visiting an external institution › Visiting another research institution
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