Screening of novel fungal Carbohydrate Esterase family 1 enzymes identifies three novel dual feruloyl/acetyl xylan esterases

  • Adiphol Dilokpimol
  • , Bart Verkerk
  • , Xinxin Li
  • , Annie Bellemare
  • , Mathieu Lavallee
  • , Matthias Frommhagen
  • , Emilie Nørmølle Underlin
  • , Mirjam A. Kabel
  • , Justin Powlowski
  • , Adrian Tsang
  • , Ronald P. de Vries*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

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Abstract

Feruloyl esterases (FAEs) and acetyl xylan esterases (AXEs) are important enzymes for plant biomass degradation and are both present in Carbohydrate Esterase family 1 (CE1) of the Carbohydrate-Active enZymes database. In this study, ten novel fungal CE1 enzymes from different subfamilies were heterologously produced and screened for their activity towards model and complex plant biomass substrates. CE1_1 enzymes possess AXE activity, while CE1_5 enzymes showed FAE activity. Two enzymes from CE1_2 and one from CE1_5 possess dual feruloyl/acetyl xylan esterase (FXE) activity, showing expansion of substrate specificity. The new FXEs from CE1 can efficiently release both feruloyl and acetyl residues from feruloylated xylan, making them particularly interesting novel components of industrial enzyme cocktails for plant biomass degradation.
Original languageEnglish
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume596
Issue number15
Pages (from-to)1932-1943
Number of pages12
ISSN0014-5793
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Keywords

  • Feruloyl esterase
  • Acetyl xylan esterase
  • Hydroxycinnamic acid
  • Carbohydrate Esterase family 1
  • Plant biomass
  • Fungi

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