Review on Power Electronic Converters for Producing Hydrogen from Renewable Energy Sources

Xiaoqiang Guo, Yupeng Wei, Yanming Wan, You Zhou, Lingguo Kong, Zhe Zhang, Zhigang Lu, Changchun Hua, Mariusz Malinowski

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

    Abstract

    The combination of hydrogen energy and renewable energy generation is one of the important ways to achieve the goals of carbon neutrality and the peak of carbon dioxide emissions, where power electronic converters are widely used. In order to realize the efficient operation of the electrolysis hydrogen production system, the power electronic converter is required to have the characteristics of low voltage and high current capability, low output current ripple, high step-down ratio, and high reliability. Firstly, this paper analyzes the electrolyzer model, and studies the characteristics and technical indicators of the existing commercial electrolyzer. Secondly, this paper sorts and classifies the power electronic converters applied in various electrolysis hydrogen production systems including the alkaline electrolyzer, the polymer exchange membrane electrolyzer and the solid oxide electrolyzer, and various topologies are analyzed and compared. Meanwhile, the potential applications, existing problems and development trends of power electronic converters for producing hydrogen from renewable energy sources are discussed and summarized.TFoundation:his work is supported by Science and Technology Innovation Project of CHN Energy (No. GJNY-19-136), National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2018YFB1503100), and Science Fund for Creative Research Groups of Hebei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. F2020203013).
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalDianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric Power Systems
    Volume45
    Issue number20
    Pages (from-to)185-199
    ISSN1000-1026
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2021

    Keywords

    • Current ripple
    • Electrolysis hydrogen production
    • Electrolyzer
    • Hydrogen energy
    • Power electronic converter
    • Renewable energy

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