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Report on computational assessment of Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes from the International Immuno-Oncology Biomarker Working Group

  • The International Immuno-Oncology Biomarker Working Group
  • , Huang-Chun Lien
  • , Sibylle Loibl
  • , Zuzana Kos
  • , Sherene Loi
  • , Matthew G. Hanna
  • , Stefan Michiels
  • , Marleen Kok
  • , Torsten O. Nielsen
  • , Alexander J. Lazar
  • , Zsuzsanna Bago-Horvath
  • , Loes F. S. Kooreman
  • , Jeroen A. W. M. van der Laak
  • , Joel Saltz
  • , Brandon D. Gallas
  • , Uday Kurkure
  • , Michael Barnes
  • , Roberto Salgado
  • , Lee A. D. Cooper
  • Emory School of Medicine
  • University of Copenhagen
  • United States Food and Drug Administration
  • PathAI inc.
  • Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg GmbH
  • Institute of Cancer Research
  • University of Melbourne
  • Netherlands Cancer Institute
  • Case Western Reserve University
  • Karolinska University Hospital
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • Radboud University Medical Center
  • University College London
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • University of São Paulo
  • Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Manipal Hospitals Dwarka
  • National Taiwan University Cancer Center
  • University of Oxford
  • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori and University of Milan
  • Weill Cornell Medical College
  • NYU Langone Medical Center
  • Brigham and Women’s Hospital
  • University of Queensland
  • CIBERONC-Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS-FJD)
  • Indiana University School of Medicine
  • Roche Tissue Diagnostics
  • Université libre de Bruxelles
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
  • NRG Oncology/NSABP Foundation
  • Yale School of Medicine
  • European Institute of Oncology IRCCS
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Ontario Institute for Cancer Research
  • Centre Jean Perrin
  • Peter Maccallum Cancer Centre
  • National Taiwan University Hospital
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • German Breast Group
  • BC Cancer - Vancouver
  • Université Paris-Sud
  • Medical University of Vienna
  • Maastricht University Medical Center
  • Stony Brook University
  • Roche Diagnostics Information Solutions
  • Northwestern University
  • University of British Columbia

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Abstract

Assessment of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) is increasingly recognized as an integral part of the prognostic workflow in triple-negative (TNBC) and HER2-positive breast cancer, as well as many other solid tumors. This recognition has come about thanks to standardized visual reporting guidelines, which helped to reduce inter-reader variability. Now, there are ripe opportunities to employ computational methods that extract spatio-morphologic predictive features, enabling computer-aided diagnostics. We detail the benefits of computational TILs assessment, the readiness of TILs scoring for computational assessment, and outline considerations for overcoming key barriers to clinical translation in this arena. Specifically, we discuss: 1. ensuring computational workflows closely capture visual guidelines and standards; 2. challenges and thoughts standards for assessment of algorithms including training, preanalytical, analytical, and clinical validation; 3. perspectives on how to realize the potential of machine learning models and to overcome the perceptual and practical limits of visual scoring.
Original languageEnglish
Article number16
Journalnpj Breast Cancer
Volume6
Number of pages13
ISSN2374-4677
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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