Recommended method for measurement of absorbency of superabsorbent polymers in cement-based materials

Luis Pedro Esteves

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

    Abstract

    The application of superabsorbent polymers in concrete technology is now becoming a reality in several places in the world. Independently of the
    specific technical application involving any of the hydrogels, the design of cement-based materials requires that the knowledge on the absorbency of
    superabsorbent polymers in cementitious environments is well determined. It is vital that a generalized agreement over which method should be utilized with
    this regard is obtained, so large-scale industrial applications can be developed with sufficient quality and safeguards. There ought to be a standard method
    so that the properties of concrete with superabsorbent polymers can be better controlled in practice. In this paper, a technique that can be potentially used as a
    standard method is developed. The method is based on a measurement technique validated through an international standard procedure—laser diffraction particle size analysis, and it allows an easy and reliable measurement of the absorbency of superabsorbent polymers. It is shown in detail how both the definition of the exposure liquid and the definition of the system of SAP particles can be selected so that absorbency can be experimentally obtained.It is suggested that this method can be recommended as a standard method for measuring liquid absorption of superabsorbent polymers in cementitious environments.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalMaterials and Structures
    Volume48
    Issue number8
    Pages (from-to)2397-2401
    Number of pages5
    ISSN1359-5997
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2015

    Keywords

    • Absorbency
    • Superabsorbent polymers
    • Laser diffraction particle size analysis
    • Measurement technique

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