Power Dissipation Challenges in Multicore Floating-Point Units

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    Abstract

    With increased densities on chips and the growing popularity of multicore processors and general-purpose graphics processing units (GPGPUs) power dissipation and energy consumption pose a serious challenge in the design of system-on-chips (SoCs) and a rise in costs for heat removal. In this work, we analyze the impact of power dissipation in floating-point (FP) units and we consider different alternatives in the implementation of FP-division that lead to substantial energy savings. We compare the implementation of division in a Fused Multiply-Add (FMA) unit based on the Newton-Raphson approximation algorithm to the implementation in a dedicated digit-recurrence unit. The results show a significant reduction of energy in a typical scientific application when the division digit-recurrence unit is used. In addition, we model the thermal behavior of the considered FP-units.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of 21st IEEE International Conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP 2010)
    PublisherIEEE
    Publication date2010
    Pages257-264
    ISBN (Print)978-1-4244-6966-6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2010
    Event21st IEEE International Conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors - Rennes, France
    Duration: 7 Jul 20109 Jul 2010
    Conference number: 21
    http://asap2010.inria.fr/

    Conference

    Conference21st IEEE International Conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors
    Number21
    Country/TerritoryFrance
    CityRennes
    Period07/07/201009/07/2010
    Internet address

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