Phase regeneration of DPSK signals in a silicon waveguide with reverse-biased p-i-n junction

Francesco Da Ros, Dragana Vukovic, Andrzej Gajda, Kjeld Dalgaard, Lars Zimmermann, Bernd Tillack, Michael Galili, Klaus Petermann, Christophe Peucheret

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    Abstract

    Phase regeneration of differential phase-shift keying (DPSK) signals is demonstrated using a silicon waveguide as nonlinear medium for the first time. A p-i-n junction across the waveguide enables decreasing the nonlinear losses introduced by free-carrier absorption (FCA), thus allowing phase-sensitive extinction ratios as high as 20 dB to be reached under continuous-wave (CW) pumping operation. Furthermore the regeneration properties are investigated under dynamic operation for a 10-Gb/s DPSK signal degraded by phase noise, showing receiver sensitivity improvements above 14 dB. Different phase noise frequencies and amplitudes are examined, resulting in an improvement of the performance of the regenerated signal in all the considered cases.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalOptics Express
    Volume22
    Issue number5
    Pages (from-to)5029-5036
    ISSN1094-4087
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2014

    Bibliographical note

    This paper was published in Optics Express and is made available as an electronic reprint with the permission of OSA. The paper can be found at the following URL on the OSA website: http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-22-5-5029. Systematic or multiple reproduction or distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law.

    Keywords

    • Phase modulation
    • Nonlinear optical signal processing
    • Nonlinear optics, four-wave mixing

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