Abstract
Fusion protein construction is a widely employed biochemical technique, especially when it comes to multi-component enzymes such as cytochrome P450s. Here we describe a novel method for generating fusion proteins with variable linker lengths, protein fusion with variable linker insertion (P-LinK),. which was validated by fusing P450(cin) monooxygenase (CinA) to the flavodoxin shuttle protein (CinC). CinC was fused to the C terminus of CinA through a series of 16 amino acid linkers of different lengths in a single experiment employing 3 PCR amplifications. Screening for 2-beta-hydroxy-1,8-cineole production by CinA-CinC fusion proteins revealed that enzymatically active variants possessed linker lengths of more than 5 amino acids, reaching optimum enzyme activity at a linker length of 10 amino acids. Our P-LinK method not only minimizes experimental effort and significantly reduces time demands but also requires only a single cloning and transformation step in order to generate multiple linker variants (1 to 16 amino acids long), making the approach technically simple and robust.
Original language | English |
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Journal | BioTechniques |
Volume | 57 |
Issue number | 1 |
Pages (from-to) | 13-20 |
ISSN | 0736-6205 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Keywords
- cinAgene
- cinCgene
- 2-beta-hydroxy-1,8-cineole
- amino acid linkers
- CinA protein C terminus, monooxygenase
- CinA-CinC fusion protein
- CinC flavodoxin shuttle protein
- cytochrome P450 9035-51-2 EC 1.14.14.1
- fusion proteins
- 10062, Biochemistry studies - Nucleic acids, purines and pyrimidines
- 10064, Biochemistry studies - Proteins, peptides and amino acids
- 10802, Enzymes - General and comparative studies: coenzymes
- Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics
- cloning laboratory techniques, genetic techniques
- P-Link laboratory techniques, genetic techniques
- PCR amplification polymerase chain reaction amplification laboratory techniques, genetic techniques
- transformation laboratory techniques, genetic techniques
- Enzymology
- Methods and Techniques
- BIOCHEMICAL
- BIOCHEMISTRY
- ESCHERICHIA-COLI
- ELECTRON-TRANSFER
- REDUCTASE DOMAIN
- REDOX PARTNER
- P450 ENZYMES
- HEME DOMAINS
- PROTEIN
- EXPRESSION
- SYSTEM
- 1,8-CINEOLE
- protein engineering
- directed evolution
- monooxygenase
- multicomponent system
- fusion protein
- P450(cin)
- linker
- PLICing