Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine the effects on the methane potential and the overall sludge quality from two different sludge pre-treatment technologies (ozonation high/low dosage and thermal treatment 55/70 °C). In general both treatments gave an increased methane potential. The thermal treatment resulted in higher chemical oxygen demand (COD)-solubilisation, while the highest volatile fatty acids (VFA) increase was obtained with ozonation. The sludges had inhibiting effects in a barley seed germination assay and a yeast oestrogen screen both before and after pre-treatment, but the inhibition was reduced by ozone treatment and digestion. No statistical significant reduction in concentrations of the included pharmaceuticals could be seen.
Original language | English |
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Publication date | 2012 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Publication status | Published - 2012 |
Event | 3rd European Conference on Sludge Management - Leon, Spain Duration: 6 Sept 2012 → 7 Sept 2012 Conference number: 3 http://www.ecsm2012.org/ |
Conference
Conference | 3rd European Conference on Sludge Management |
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Number | 3 |
Country/Territory | Spain |
City | Leon |
Period | 06/09/2012 → 07/09/2012 |
Internet address |
Keywords
- Sludge
- Pre-treatment
- Thermal
- Ozone
- Biogas
- Toxicity
- Inhibition
- Pharmaceuticals