Abstract
A Lagrangian finite element method is used to simulate the transient sedimentation of spheres in polymeric liquids. The liquid is described by an integral constitutive equation of the Rivlin-Sawyers type. The simulations show a marked increase in the drag, which is apparently related to the elongational flow in the wake. Furthermore, the results indicate that the sedimenting sphere geometry is a possible candidate for a rheometer capable of providing information about fluids in extensional flows.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Chemical Engineering Science |
Volume | 51 |
Issue number | 9 |
Pages (from-to) | 1431-1440 |
ISSN | 0009-2509 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1996 |