Non-Linear Conductivity Response of Graphene on Thin-Film PET Characterized by Transmission and Reflection Air-Plasma THz-TDS

Binbin Zhou*, Mattias Rasmussen, Patrick Rebsdorf Whelan, Jie Ji, Abhay Shivayogimath, Peter Bøggild, Peter Uhd Jepsen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Abstract

We demonstrate that the conductivity of graphene on thin-film polymer substrates can be accurately determined by reflection-mode air-plasma-based THz time-domain spectroscopy (THzTDS). The phase uncertainty issue associated with reflection measurements is discussed, and our implementation is validated by convincing agreement with graphene electrical properties extracted from more conventional transmission-mode measurements. Both the reflection and transmission THz-TDS measurements reveal strong non-linear and instantaneous conductivity depletion across an ultra-broad bandwidth (1–9 THz) under relatively high incident THz electrical field strengths (up to 1050 kV/cm).
Original languageEnglish
Article number3669
JournalSensors
Volume23
Number of pages11
ISSN1424-3210
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Keywords

  • Graphene
  • AC conductivity
  • THz time-domain spectroscopy
  • Reflection spectroscopy

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