Abstract
The scattering formalism for fractal structures is presented. Volume fractals are exemplified by silica particle clusters formed either from colloidal suspensions or by flame hydrolysis. The determination of the fractional dimensionality through scattering experiments is reviewed, and recent small-angle neutron scattering studies of the variation with aggregation rate are presented. These results allow a very detailed comparison to be made with the theoretical scattering curves. Preliminary incoherent inelastic data on the low-frequency dynamics of hydroxylated silica particle aggregates show a clear deviation from a Debye spectrum and give the first experimental estimates for the spectral dimensionality.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Physica B & C |
Volume | 136 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
Pages (from-to) | 285-290 |
ISSN | 0378-4363 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1986 |