Abstract
The opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa is responsible for a wide range of acute and chronic infections. The transition to chronic infections is accompanied by physiological changes in the bacteria favoring formation of biofilm communities. Here we report the identification of LadS, a hybrid sensor kinase that controls the reciprocal expression of genes for type III secretion and biofilm-promoting polysaccharicles. Domain organization of LadS and the range of LadS-controlled genes suggest that it counteracts the activities of another sensor kinase, RetS. These two pathways converge by controlling the transcription of a small regulatory RNA, RsmZ. This work identifies a previously undescribed signal transduction network in which the activities of signal-receiving sensor kinases LadS, RetS, and GacS regulate expression of virulence genes associated with acute or chronic infection by transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
Volume | 103 |
Issue number | 1 |
Pages (from-to) | 171-176 |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
Publication status | Published - 2006 |
Keywords
- two-component system
- small RNA
- biofilm
- type III secretion
- pel genes