Modeling pesticides emissions for Grapevine LCA: adaptation of Pest-LCI model to viticulture

Renaud-Gentié  Christel; Teunis Johannes Dijkman; Anders Bjørn; Morten Birkved

Modeling pesticides emissions for Grapevine LCA: adaptation of Pest-LCI model to viticulture

Renaud-Gentié Christel, Teunis Johannes Dijkman, Anders Bjørn, Morten Birkved

Ecole Supérieure d'Agriculture d'Angers

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Article in proceedings › Research › peer-review

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Abstract

This paper presents a tailored version of PestLCI 2.0, the most advanced life cycle inventory model for quantification of organic pes-ticide emissions from arable land, customized to appropriately account for viticulture specificities affecting pesticides emissions from vineyards. PestLCI 2.0 customization is further supported by the calculation of USEtox™ freshwater ecotoxicity characterization factors for active ingredients relevant in viticulture. Case studies on two different vineyard management systems illustrate PestLCI 2.0 model ap-plication. The customization of the PestLCI 2.0 model includes addition of 29 active substances, 9 application techniques, interception by a dual canopy (vine /grass cover), new soil and climate databases and further account of multiple vinerow treatment. Four substances dominate the overall toxicity profiles. Comparing the results obtained with PestLCI 2.0 with existing static emission quantification approaches results reveals that PestLCI 2.0 yields considerable lower emission loads and consequently, lower toxicity im-pact burdens. The issue of accounting for inorganic substances is discussed.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-Food Sector
Editors	Rita Schenck, Douglas Huizenga
Number of pages	11
Publisher	ACLCA
Publication date	2014
Pages	1075-1085
ISBN (Print)	978-0-9882145-7-6
Publication status	Published - 2014
Event	9^th International Conference on Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-food Sector - San Francisco, United States Duration: 8 Oct 2014 → 10 Oct 2014

Conference

Conference	9^th International Conference on Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-food Sector
Country/Territory	United States
City	San Francisco
Period	08/10/2014 → 10/10/2014

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This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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AbstractAccepted author manuscript, 31 KB
Modeling pest emiss Grape LCA Renaud et al post reviewAccepted author manuscript, 260 KB
Modeling pesticides emissionsFinal published version, 479 KB

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@inproceedings{2c29c4b4aab941019f9ecaca011f5fd8,

title = "Modeling pesticides emissions for Grapevine LCA: adaptation of Pest-LCI model to viticulture",

abstract = "This paper presents a tailored version of PestLCI 2.0, the most advanced life cycle inventory model for quantification of organic pes-ticide emissions from arable land, customized to appropriately account for viticulture specificities affecting pesticides emissions from vineyards. PestLCI 2.0 customization is further supported by the calculation of USEtox{\texttrademark} freshwater ecotoxicity characterization factors for active ingredients relevant in viticulture. Case studies on two different vineyard management systems illustrate PestLCI 2.0 model ap-plication. The customization of the PestLCI 2.0 model includes addition of 29 active substances, 9 application techniques, interception by a dual canopy (vine /grass cover), new soil and climate databases and further account of multiple vinerow treatment. Four substances dominate the overall toxicity profiles. Comparing the results obtained with PestLCI 2.0 with existing static emission quantification approaches results reveals that PestLCI 2.0 yields considerable lower emission loads and consequently, lower toxicity im-pact burdens. The issue of accounting for inorganic substances is discussed.",

author = "Renaud-Genti{\'e} Christel and Dijkman, {Teunis Johannes} and Anders Bj{\o}rn and Morten Birkved",

year = "2014",

language = "English",

isbn = "978-0-9882145-7-6",

pages = "1075--1085",

editor = "Schenck, {Rita } and Huizenga, {Douglas }",

booktitle = "Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-Food Sector",

publisher = "ACLCA",

note = "9<sup>th</sup> International Conference on Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-food Sector, LCA Food 2014 ; Conference date: 08-10-2014 Through 10-10-2014",

}

Christel, R-G, Dijkman, TJ, Bjørn, A & Birkved, M 2014, Modeling pesticides emissions for Grapevine LCA: adaptation of Pest-LCI model to viticulture. in R Schenck & D Huizenga (eds), Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-Food Sector. ACLCA, pp. 1075-1085, 9^th International Conference on Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-food Sector, San Francisco, California, United States, 08/10/2014.

Modeling pesticides emissions for Grapevine LCA: adaptation of Pest-LCI model to viticulture. / Christel, Renaud-Gentié ; Dijkman, Teunis Johannes; Bjørn, Anders et al.
Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-Food Sector. ed. / Rita Schenck; Douglas Huizenga. ACLCA, 2014. p. 1075-1085.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Article in proceedings › Research › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Modeling pesticides emissions for Grapevine LCA: adaptation of Pest-LCI model to viticulture

AU - Christel, Renaud-Gentié

AU - Dijkman, Teunis Johannes

AU - Bjørn, Anders

AU - Birkved, Morten

PY - 2014

Y1 - 2014

N2 - This paper presents a tailored version of PestLCI 2.0, the most advanced life cycle inventory model for quantification of organic pes-ticide emissions from arable land, customized to appropriately account for viticulture specificities affecting pesticides emissions from vineyards. PestLCI 2.0 customization is further supported by the calculation of USEtox™ freshwater ecotoxicity characterization factors for active ingredients relevant in viticulture. Case studies on two different vineyard management systems illustrate PestLCI 2.0 model ap-plication. The customization of the PestLCI 2.0 model includes addition of 29 active substances, 9 application techniques, interception by a dual canopy (vine /grass cover), new soil and climate databases and further account of multiple vinerow treatment. Four substances dominate the overall toxicity profiles. Comparing the results obtained with PestLCI 2.0 with existing static emission quantification approaches results reveals that PestLCI 2.0 yields considerable lower emission loads and consequently, lower toxicity im-pact burdens. The issue of accounting for inorganic substances is discussed.

AB - This paper presents a tailored version of PestLCI 2.0, the most advanced life cycle inventory model for quantification of organic pes-ticide emissions from arable land, customized to appropriately account for viticulture specificities affecting pesticides emissions from vineyards. PestLCI 2.0 customization is further supported by the calculation of USEtox™ freshwater ecotoxicity characterization factors for active ingredients relevant in viticulture. Case studies on two different vineyard management systems illustrate PestLCI 2.0 model ap-plication. The customization of the PestLCI 2.0 model includes addition of 29 active substances, 9 application techniques, interception by a dual canopy (vine /grass cover), new soil and climate databases and further account of multiple vinerow treatment. Four substances dominate the overall toxicity profiles. Comparing the results obtained with PestLCI 2.0 with existing static emission quantification approaches results reveals that PestLCI 2.0 yields considerable lower emission loads and consequently, lower toxicity im-pact burdens. The issue of accounting for inorganic substances is discussed.

M3 - Article in proceedings

SN - 978-0-9882145-7-6

SP - 1075

EP - 1085

BT - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-Food Sector

A2 - Schenck, Rita

A2 - Huizenga, Douglas

PB - ACLCA

T2 - 9<sup>th</sup> International Conference on Life Cycle Assessment in the Agri-food Sector

Y2 - 8 October 2014 through 10 October 2014

ER -

Modeling pesticides emissions for Grapevine LCA: adaptation of Pest-LCI model to viticulture

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