Metals and Corrosion

Morten Stendahl Jellesen

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-58503-1_2

Metals and Corrosion

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Abstract

In this chapter, corrosion and metal release are described and examples provided of both corrosion failure and the importance of a passive protective layer in everyday materials. The thermodynamically most favorable state of a metal can be predicted by the use of Pourbaix diagrams, and the nobility of a given metal can be evaluated at standard conditions by using the electrochemical series. We describe how electrochemical studies of a given metal in a given solution can be carried out to evaluate more exact corrosion kinetics, e.g., with the purpose of lifetime prediction for the metal itself or estimation of metal release into a given solution.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Metal Allergy
Editors	J. K. Chen, J. P. Thyssen
Publisher	Springer
Publication date	2018
Pages	17-22
Chapter	6
ISBN (Print)	978-3-319-58502-4
ISBN (Electronic)	978-3-319-58503-1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58503-1_2
Publication status	Published - 2018

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AB - In this chapter, corrosion and metal release are described and examples provided of both corrosion failure and the importance of a passive protective layer in everyday materials. The thermodynamically most favorable state of a metal can be predicted by the use of Pourbaix diagrams, and the nobility of a given metal can be evaluated at standard conditions by using the electrochemical series. We describe how electrochemical studies of a given metal in a given solution can be carried out to evaluate more exact corrosion kinetics, e.g., with the purpose of lifetime prediction for the metal itself or estimation of metal release into a given solution.

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Metals and Corrosion

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