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Measurement of pulse amplitude and phase distortion in a semiconductor optical amplifier: from pulse compression to breakup

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    Abstract

    We have performed extensive measurements of the propagation of ultrashort pulses in a semiconductor bulk amplifier using an ultrasensitive cross frequency-resolved optical gating technique. Pulses of 175-fs duration with energies from below 1 fJ to above 100 pJ are measured both in amplitude and phase after propagation through the device. While only moderate reshaping effects occur at pulse energies of below 1 pJ, strong amplitude distortion together with nonlinear chirp is found for input energies of 5-100 pJ. This leads to a pulse narrowing by more than a factor of two when the amplifier is biased for material transparency or absorption and to a pronounced pulse breakup in the gain regime.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalI E E E Photonics Technology Letters
    Volume12
    Issue number12
    Pages (from-to)1674-1676
    ISSN1041-1135
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2000

    Bibliographical note

    Copyright: 2000 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE

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