Abstract
The inventory analysis
is the third and often most time-consuming part of an LCA. The analysis is guided by the goal and scope definition, and its core activity is the collection and compilation of data on elementary flows from all processes in the studied
product system(s) drawing on a combination of different sources. The output is a compiled inventory of elementary flows that is used as basis of the subsequent life cycle impact assessment
phase. This chapter teaches how to carry out this task through six steps: (1) identifying processes for the LCI model of the product system; (2) planning and collecting data; (3) constructing and quality checking unit processes; (4) constructing LCI
model and calculating LCI results; (5) preparing the basis for uncertainty management and sensitivity analysis; and (6) reporting.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Life Cycle Assessment: Theory and practice |
Publisher | Springer |
Publication date | 2018 |
Pages | 117-165 |
Chapter | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |