International Geomagnetic Reference Field: The eleventh generation

Chris Finlay; S. Maus; C. D. Beggan; T. N. Bondar; A. Chambodut; T. A. Chernova; A. Chulliat; V. P. Golovkov; B. Hamilton; M. Hamoudi; R. Holme; G. Hulot; W. Kuang; B. Langlais; V. Lesur; F. J. Lowes; H. Lühr; S. Macmillan; M. Mandea; S. McLean; C. Manoj; M. Menvielle; I. Michaelis; Nils Olsen; J. Rauberg; M. Rother; T. J. Sabaka; A. Tangborn; Lars Tøffner-Clausen; E. Thébault; A. W. P. Thomson; I. Wardinski; Z. Wei; T. I. Zvereva

doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04804.x

International Geomagnetic Reference Field: The eleventh generation

Chris Finlay, S. Maus, C. D. Beggan, T. N. Bondar, A. Chambodut, T. A. Chernova, A. Chulliat, V. P. Golovkov, B. Hamilton, M. Hamoudi, R. Holme, G. Hulot, W. Kuang, B. Langlais, V. Lesur, F. J. Lowes, H. Lühr, S. Macmillan, M. Mandea, S. McLeanC. Manoj, M. Menvielle, I. Michaelis, Nils Olsen, J. Rauberg, M. Rother, T. J. Sabaka, A. Tangborn, Lars Tøffner-Clausen, E. Thébault, A. W. P. Thomson, I. Wardinski, Z. Wei, T. I. Zvereva

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Abstract

The eleventh generation of the International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) was adopted in December 2009 by the International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Working Group V‐MOD. It updates the previous IGRF generation with a definitive main field model for epoch 2005.0, a main field model for epoch 2010.0, and a linear predictive secular variation model for 2010.0–2015.0. In this note the equations defining the IGRF model are provided along with the spherical harmonic coefficients for the eleventh generation. Maps of the magnetic declination, inclination and total intensity for epoch 2010.0 and their predicted rates of change for 2010.0–2015.0 are presented. The recent evolution of the South Atlantic Anomaly and magnetic pole positions are also examined.

Original language	English
Journal	Geophysical Journal International
Volume	183
Issue number	3
Pages (from-to)	1216-1230
ISSN	0956-540X
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04804.x
Publication status	Published - 2010

Keywords

Magnetic field
Satellite magnetics

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Finlay, C., Maus, S., Beggan, C. D., Bondar, T. N., Chambodut, A., Chernova, T. A., Chulliat, A., Golovkov, V. P., Hamilton, B., Hamoudi, M., Holme, R., Hulot, G., Kuang, W., Langlais, B., Lesur, V., Lowes, F. J., Lühr, H., Macmillan, S., Mandea, M., ... Zvereva, T. I. (2010). International Geomagnetic Reference Field: The eleventh generation. Geophysical Journal International, 183(3), 1216-1230. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04804.x

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title = "International Geomagnetic Reference Field: The eleventh generation",

abstract = "The eleventh generation of the International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) was adopted in December 2009 by the International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Working Group V‐MOD. It updates the previous IGRF generation with a definitive main field model for epoch 2005.0, a main field model for epoch 2010.0, and a linear predictive secular variation model for 2010.0–2015.0. In this note the equations defining the IGRF model are provided along with the spherical harmonic coefficients for the eleventh generation. Maps of the magnetic declination, inclination and total intensity for epoch 2010.0 and their predicted rates of change for 2010.0–2015.0 are presented. The recent evolution of the South Atlantic Anomaly and magnetic pole positions are also examined.",

keywords = "Magnetic field, Satellite magnetics",

author = "Chris Finlay and S. Maus and Beggan, {C. D.} and Bondar, {T. N.} and A. Chambodut and Chernova, {T. A.} and A. Chulliat and Golovkov, {V. P.} and B. Hamilton and M. Hamoudi and R. Holme and G. Hulot and W. Kuang and B. Langlais and V. Lesur and Lowes, {F. J.} and H. L{\"u}hr and S. Macmillan and M. Mandea and S. McLean and C. Manoj and M. Menvielle and I. Michaelis and Nils Olsen and J. Rauberg and M. Rother and Sabaka, {T. J.} and A. Tangborn and Lars T{\o}ffner-Clausen and E. Th{\'e}bault and Thomson, {A. W. P.} and I. Wardinski and Z. Wei and Zvereva, {T. I.}",

year = "2010",

doi = "10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04804.x",

language = "English",

volume = "183",

pages = "1216--1230",

journal = "Geophysical Journal International",

issn = "0956-540X",

publisher = "Oxford University Press",

number = "3",

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Finlay, C, Maus, S, Beggan, CD, Bondar, TN, Chambodut, A, Chernova, TA, Chulliat, A, Golovkov, VP, Hamilton, B, Hamoudi, M, Holme, R, Hulot, G, Kuang, W, Langlais, B, Lesur, V, Lowes, FJ, Lühr, H, Macmillan, S, Mandea, M, McLean, S, Manoj, C, Menvielle, M, Michaelis, I, Olsen, N, Rauberg, J, Rother, M, Sabaka, TJ, Tangborn, A, Tøffner-Clausen, L, Thébault, E, Thomson, AWP, Wardinski, I, Wei, Z & Zvereva, TI 2010, 'International Geomagnetic Reference Field: The eleventh generation', Geophysical Journal International, vol. 183, no. 3, pp. 1216-1230. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04804.x

TY - JOUR

T1 - International Geomagnetic Reference Field

T2 - The eleventh generation

AU - Finlay, Chris

AU - Maus, S.

AU - Beggan, C. D.

AU - Bondar, T. N.

AU - Chambodut, A.

AU - Chernova, T. A.

AU - Chulliat, A.

AU - Golovkov, V. P.

AU - Hamilton, B.

AU - Hamoudi, M.

AU - Holme, R.

AU - Hulot, G.

AU - Kuang, W.

AU - Langlais, B.

AU - Lesur, V.

AU - Lowes, F. J.

AU - Lühr, H.

AU - Macmillan, S.

AU - Mandea, M.

AU - McLean, S.

AU - Manoj, C.

AU - Menvielle, M.

AU - Michaelis, I.

AU - Olsen, Nils

AU - Rauberg, J.

AU - Rother, M.

AU - Sabaka, T. J.

AU - Tangborn, A.

AU - Tøffner-Clausen, Lars

AU - Thébault, E.

AU - Thomson, A. W. P.

AU - Wardinski, I.

AU - Wei, Z.

AU - Zvereva, T. I.

PY - 2010

Y1 - 2010

N2 - The eleventh generation of the International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) was adopted in December 2009 by the International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Working Group V‐MOD. It updates the previous IGRF generation with a definitive main field model for epoch 2005.0, a main field model for epoch 2010.0, and a linear predictive secular variation model for 2010.0–2015.0. In this note the equations defining the IGRF model are provided along with the spherical harmonic coefficients for the eleventh generation. Maps of the magnetic declination, inclination and total intensity for epoch 2010.0 and their predicted rates of change for 2010.0–2015.0 are presented. The recent evolution of the South Atlantic Anomaly and magnetic pole positions are also examined.

AB - The eleventh generation of the International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) was adopted in December 2009 by the International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy Working Group V‐MOD. It updates the previous IGRF generation with a definitive main field model for epoch 2005.0, a main field model for epoch 2010.0, and a linear predictive secular variation model for 2010.0–2015.0. In this note the equations defining the IGRF model are provided along with the spherical harmonic coefficients for the eleventh generation. Maps of the magnetic declination, inclination and total intensity for epoch 2010.0 and their predicted rates of change for 2010.0–2015.0 are presented. The recent evolution of the South Atlantic Anomaly and magnetic pole positions are also examined.

KW - Magnetic field

KW - Satellite magnetics

U2 - 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04804.x

DO - 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04804.x

M3 - Journal article

SN - 0956-540X

VL - 183

SP - 1216

EP - 1230

JO - Geophysical Journal International

JF - Geophysical Journal International

IS - 3

ER -

International Geomagnetic Reference Field: The eleventh generation

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Keywords

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