Abstract
We present International Gamma-Ray Astrophysical Laboratory ( INTEGRAL) and XMM-Newton observations of the prompt gamma-ray emission and the X-ray afterglow of GRB 030227, the first gamma-ray burst for which the quick localization obtained with the INTEGRAL Burst Alert System has led to the discovery of X-ray and optical afterglows. GRB 030227 had a duration of about 20 s and a peak flux of similar to1.1 photons cm(-2) s(-1) in the 20-200 keV energy range. The time-averaged spectrum can be fitted by a single power law with photon index similar to2, and we find some evidence for a hard-to-soft spectral evolution. The X-ray afterglow has been detected starting only 8 hr after the prompt emission, with a 0.2-10 keV flux decreasing as t(-1) from 1.3 x 10(-12) to 5 x 10(-13) ergs cm(-2) s(-1). The afterglow spectrum is well described by a power law with photon index modified by a 1.94 +/- 0.05 redshifted neutral absorber with column density of several 10(22) cm(-2). A possible emission line at 1.67 keV could be due to Fe for a redshift z similar to 3, consistent with the value inferred from the absorption.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Astrophysical Journal |
Volume | 590 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | L73-L77 |
ISSN | 0004-637X |
Publication status | Published - 2003 |
Keywords
- gamma rays : bursts
- X-rays : general