TY - JOUR
T1 - Ingestion rate and gut clearance in the planktonic copepod Centropages hamatus in relation to food concentration and temperature
AU - Kiørboe, Thomas
AU - Møhlenberg, F.
AU - Nicolajsen, Hanne
PY - 1982
Y1 - 1982
N2 - Ingestion rate, gut clearance rate and gut content were measured in the laboratory in adult females of the planktonic copepod C. hamatus fed the centric diatom Ditylum brightwellii. Ingestion rate increased with algal concentration approaching a maximum rate .ltoreq. 85% body C .cntdot. day-1 at 15.degree. C. Within the temperature interval studied (1.degree.-15.degree. C), maximum ingestion rate increased with temperature with a Q10 of 3.9. Gut clearance was estimated by following the exponential decrease in the gut content of plant pigments (measured fluorimetrically) with time after feeding, and showed approximately the same temperature dependence (Q10 = 3.3) as ingestion rate. The relationship between gut content and algal concentration was described by an equation similar to that relating ingestion rate to algal concentration. Gut content multiplied with gut clearance rate, which can be considered an estimate of ingestion rate, yielded values similar to ingestion rates actually measured. This implies that in situ algal ingestion rates may be estimated from measurements of the content of plant pigments in the guts of freshly caught copepods.
AB - Ingestion rate, gut clearance rate and gut content were measured in the laboratory in adult females of the planktonic copepod C. hamatus fed the centric diatom Ditylum brightwellii. Ingestion rate increased with algal concentration approaching a maximum rate .ltoreq. 85% body C .cntdot. day-1 at 15.degree. C. Within the temperature interval studied (1.degree.-15.degree. C), maximum ingestion rate increased with temperature with a Q10 of 3.9. Gut clearance was estimated by following the exponential decrease in the gut content of plant pigments (measured fluorimetrically) with time after feeding, and showed approximately the same temperature dependence (Q10 = 3.3) as ingestion rate. The relationship between gut content and algal concentration was described by an equation similar to that relating ingestion rate to algal concentration. Gut content multiplied with gut clearance rate, which can be considered an estimate of ingestion rate, yielded values similar to ingestion rates actually measured. This implies that in situ algal ingestion rates may be estimated from measurements of the content of plant pigments in the guts of freshly caught copepods.
U2 - 10.1080/00785326.1982.10426586
DO - 10.1080/00785326.1982.10426586
M3 - Journal article
SN - 0078-5326
VL - 21
SP - 181
EP - 194
JO - Ophelia : International Journal of Marine Biology
JF - Ophelia : International Journal of Marine Biology
IS - 2
ER -