Abstract
We demonstrate a highly tunable photonic bandgap fiber, which has a large-core diameter of 25 mu m and an effective mode area of 440 mu m(2). The tunability is achieved by infiltrating the air holes of a photonic crystal fiber with an optimized liquid-crystal mixture having a large temperature gradient of the refractive indices at room temperature. A bandgap tuning sensitivity of 27 nm/degrees C is achieved at room temperature. The insertion loss is estimated to be less than 0.5 dB and caused mainly by coupling loss between the index-guided mode and the bandgap-guided mode. (c) 2006 Optical Society of America.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Applied Optics |
Volume | 45 |
Issue number | 10 |
Pages (from-to) | 2261-2264 |
ISSN | 1559-128X |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 |