Abstract
The track structure theory developed by Katz and coworkers describes the effect of high-LET radiation to the highly inhomogeneous dose distribution due to low energy δ-rays ejected from the particle track. The theory predicts the effectiveness of high-LET radiation by using the ion parameters zeff effective charge of the ion, and β = v/c, the relative ion velocity, together with the characteristic dose D37 derived from low-LET
dose-response characteristic of the detector and the approximate
size a of the sensitive element of the detector. 60Co gamma-irradiation is used as a reference low-LET radiation, while high-LET radiation ranging from 16MeV protons to 4MeV/amu 16O-ions covering an initial LET range of 30-5500 MeVcm2/g is obtained from a tandem Van de Graff accelerator.
A thin film (5mg/cm2) radiochromic dye cyanide plastic dosemeter was used as detector with the characteristic dose of 16.8 Mrad and a sensitive element size of 10-7.
Theoretical and experimental effectiveness, RBE. agreed within 10 to 25% depending on LET.
A thin film (5mg/cm2) radiochromic dye cyanide plastic dosemeter was used as detector with the characteristic dose of 16.8 Mrad and a sensitive element size of 10-7.
Theoretical and experimental effectiveness, RBE. agreed within 10 to 25% depending on LET.
Original language | English |
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Place of Publication | Roskilde, Denmark |
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Publisher | Risø National Laboratory |
Number of pages | 19 |
ISBN (Print) | 87-550-0788-0 |
Publication status | Published - 1981 |
Series | Risø-M |
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Number | 2308 |
ISSN | 0418-6435 |
Keywords
- Risø-M-2308
- Colorimetric dosemeters
- Cyanides
- Dose-response relationships
- Dyes
- Ionizing radiators
- Let
- Particle tracs
- Radiation detectors