Frequency Stabilizing Scheme for a Danish Island Grid

Seung-Tae Cha, Qiuwei Wu, Jacob Østergaard

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    Abstract

    This paper describes the development of frequency stabilizing control scheme for a small Danish island of Bornholm. The Bornholm power system is able to transit from interconnected operation with the Nordic power system to isolated islanding operation. During islanding operation the shedding of wind power is necessary to avoid unwanted power oscillations, which lead to uncontrolled oscillations in the power plant control. Since this might deteriorate power quality including frequency in an island grid, a frequency stabilizing control scheme or strategies using intelligent controller with a battery energy storage system (BESS) has been proposed. The real-time models of distribution grids of Bornholm power system were used to carry out case studies to illustrate the performance of centralized load frequency control as well as coordinated control scheme. Case study results show that the proposed coordinated control scheme can efficiently help stabilize the frequency after switching to islanding operation.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (ISGT)
    Number of pages8
    PublisherIEEE
    Publication date2012
    ISBN (Print)978-1-4577-1422-1
    Publication statusPublished - 2012
    Event3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (ISGT) Europe Conference (IEEE PES ISGT Europe 2012) - Berlin, Germany
    Duration: 14 Oct 201217 Oct 2012
    Conference number: 3

    Conference

    Conference3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (ISGT) Europe Conference (IEEE PES ISGT Europe 2012)
    Number3
    Country/TerritoryGermany
    CityBerlin
    Period14/10/201217/10/2012

    Keywords

    • Battery energy storage system (BESS)
    • Danish island grid
    • Islanding operation
    • Load frequency control (LFC)
    • Real time digital simulator (RTDS)

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