Formation of Magnetic Structure by Domain Wall Confinement in Nanoconstriction

Duc-The Ngo, M. C. Hickey, D. McGrouther, S. McVitie, C. H. Marrows, J. N. Chapman, H. Awano

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

We present here a study of exploiting Lorentz transmission electron microscopy to observe the magnetic structure in a nanobridge formed by confining a magnetic domain wall. The domain wall is nucleated in an elliptical pad by magnetization reversal and is driven to be pinned at the constriction to form a complex magnetic structure. High-resolution Lorentz microscopy shows that such a structure is composed by a mixture of S and C states of smooth rotation of the magnetization through the nanobridge rather than a conventional single wall as observed previously. This confinement contributes a domain wall resistance observed via anisotropic magnetoresistance presented previously. A serial transformation from S state to S/C mixture, to C state and finally to S state of the topology of the flux is evidently confirmed.
Original languageEnglish
JournalIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
Volume47
Issue number10
Pages (from-to)2511-2514
ISSN0018-9464
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • magnetic anisotropy
  • magnetic domain walls
  • magnetic structure
  • magnetisation reversal
  • magnetoresistance
  • nanofabrication
  • nanomagnetics
  • nanostructured materials
  • nucleation
  • transmission electron microscopy

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