Forecasting of Continuous Vital Sign Using Multivariate Auto-Regressive Models

  • Søren M. Rasmussen
  • , Jesper Mølgaard
  • , Camilla Haahr-Raunkjær
  • , Christian S. Meyhoff
  • , Eske Aasvang
  • , Helge B. D. Sørensen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingArticle in proceedingsResearchpeer-review

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Abstract

This project assessed the use of multivariate auto-regressive (MAR) models to create forecasts of continuous vital signs in hospitalized patients. A total of 20 hours continuous (1/60Hz) heart rate and respiration rate from eight postoperative patients, where used to fit a centered MAR model for forecasting in windows of 15 minutes. The model was fitted using Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling, and the model was evaluated on data from five additional patients. The results demonstrate an average RMSE in the forecast window of 11.4 (SD: 7.30) beats per minute for heart rate and 3.3 (SD:1.3) breaths per minute for respiration rate. These results indicate potential for forecasting vital signs in a clinical setting.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 44th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society
PublisherIEEE
Publication date15 Jul 2022
Pages385-388
Article number9871010
ISBN (Print)978-1-7281-2783-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jul 2022
Event44th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society - Glasgow, United Kingdom
Duration: 11 Jul 202215 Jul 2022
Conference number: 44
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/conhome/9870821/proceeding

Conference

Conference44th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Number44
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityGlasgow
Period11/07/202215/07/2022
SponsorVerasonics, Inc.
Internet address

Keywords

  • Heart rate
  • Monte Carlo methods
  • Time series analysis
  • Predictive models
  • Markov processes
  • Data models
  • Time measurement

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