Abstract
The photolysis of aqueous ClO2 has been studied with a new femtosecond transient absorption spectrometer, allowing absorbance changes as small as Delta A approximate to 1 x 10(-4) to be recorded with a time resolution of 150 fs. ClO2 was photolyzed at 390 nm and the ultrafast formation and decay of photoproducts were monitored at 260, 390, and 780 nm. As expected from earlier studies, Cl atoms are formed with a quantum yield of Phi(Cl) = 0.1. However, the rate of formation is nearly 2 orders of magnitude higher than that reported. Moreover, Cl is the only photoproduct that survives 25 ps after the photolysis pulse. The main photolytic products, ClO + O, formed with a quantum yield of 0.9, disappear through fast germinate recombination, producing vibrational excited ClO2 in the electronic ground state. The vibrational relaxation of this species occurs with a time constant of 10 ps. The vanishing yield of cage escape for ClO + O, which contrasts with the reported result of the photolysis at 355 nm, indicates that the amount of excess energy imparted to these products at 390 nm is insufficient to enable them to separate. The decay of a photoinduced dichroism observed at 390 nm is interpreted as an orientational relaxation of ground-state ClO2, the time constant (0.6 ps) agreeing with that calculated from the hydrodynamical slip model.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Journal | Journal of Physical Chemistry A |
Volume | 101 |
Issue number | 18 |
Pages (from-to) | 3317-3323 |
Number of pages | 7 |
ISSN | 1089-5639 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 May 1997 |
Externally published | Yes |