Abstract
In this work the Benchmark Simulation Model No.2 is extended with processes for nitrous oxide production and for side-stream partial nitritation/Anammox (PN/A) treatment. For these extensions the Activated Sludge Model for Greenhouse gases No.1 was used to describe the main waterline, whereas the Complete Autotrophic Nitrogen Removal (CANR) model was used to describe the side-stream (PN/A) treatment. Comprehensive simulations were performed to assess the extended model. Steady-state simulation results revealed the following: (i) the implementation of a continuous CANR side-stream reactor has increased the total nitrogen removal by 10%; (ii) reduced the aeration demand by 16% compared to the base case, and (iii) the activity of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria is most influencing nitrous oxide emissions. The extended model provides a simulation platform to generate, test and compare novel control strategies to improve operation performance and to meet the new plant performance criteria such as minimization of greenhouse gas (in particular of nitrous oxide) emissions.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 25th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering |
Editors | Krist V. Gernaey, Jakob K. Huusom, Rafiqul Gani |
Volume | 37 |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Publication date | 2015 |
Pages | 2477–2482 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |
Event | 25th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering : 12th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering - Copenhagen, Denmark Duration: 31 May 2015 → 4 Jun 2015 http://www.pse2015escape25.dk/ |
Conference
Conference | 25th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering |
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Country/Territory | Denmark |
City | Copenhagen |
Period | 31/05/2015 → 04/06/2015 |
Internet address |
Series | Computer Aided Chemical Engineering |
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ISSN | 1570-7946 |
Keywords
- Benchmark
- Nitrous oxide
- Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
- Heterotrophic bacteria