Abstract
This paper presents a global exponential stability (GES) proof for a signalbased
nonlinear wave encounter frequency estimator. The estimator under
consideration is a second-order nonlinear observer designed to estimate the
frequency of a sinusoid with unknown frequency, amplitude and phase. The
GES proof extends previous results that only guarantee global K-exponential
stability. Typical applications are control and decision-support systems for
marine craft, where it is important to know the sea state and wave frequency.
The theoretical results are verified experimentally by analyzing data
from towing tank experiments using a container ship scale model. The estimates
for both regular and irregular waves confirm the results. Finally, the
estimator is applied to full-scale data gathered from a container ship operating
in the Atlantic Ocean during a storm. Again the theoretical results are
confirmed.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Ocean Engineering |
Volume | 97 |
Pages (from-to) | 48–56 |
ISSN | 0029-8018 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |
Keywords
- Nonlinear observer
- Marine systems
- Sea-state estimation