Enhancing the Blocking Temperature in Single-Molecule Magnets by Incorporating 3d-5d Exchange Interactions

Kasper Steen Pedersen, Magnus Schau-Magnussen, Jesper Bendix, Høgni Weihe, Andrei V. Palii, Sophia I. Klokishner, Serghei Ostrovsky, Oleg S. Reu, Hannu Mutka, Philip L. W. Tregenna-Piggott

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

We report the first singlemolecule magnet (SMM) to incorporate the [Os(CN)6]3- moiety. The compound (1) has a trimeric, cyanidebridged MnIII-OsIII-MnIII skeleton in which MnIII designates a [Mn(5Brsalen)(MeOH)]+ unit (5-Brsalen=N,N'-ethylenebis(5-bromosalicylideneiminato)). X-ray crystallographic experiments reveal that 1 is isostructural with the MnIII-FeIII-MnIII analogue (2). Both compounds exhibit a frequency-dependent out-of-phase Χ''(T) alternating current (ac) susceptibility signal that is suggestive of SMM behaviour. From the Arrhenius expression, the effective barrier for 1 is found to be Δeff/kB=19 K (τ(0)=5.0x10-7 s; kB=Boltzmann constant), whereas only the onset (1.5 kHz, 1.8 K) of χ''(T) is observed for 2, thus indicating a higher blocking temperature for 1. The strong spin-orbit coupling present in OsIII isolates the E'1g(1/2)(Oh*) Kramers doublet that exhibits orbital contributions to the single-ion anisotropy. Magnetic susceptibility and inelastic neutron-scattering measurements reveal that substitution of [Fe(CN)6]3- by the [Os(CN)6]3- anion results in larger ferromagnetic, anisotropic exchange interactions going from quasi-Ising exchange interactions in 2 to pure Ising exchange for 1 with J(parallel to)(MnOs)=-30.6 cm-1. The combination of diffuse magnetic orbitals and the Ising-type exchange interaction effectively contributes to a higher blocking temperature. This result is in accordance with theoretical predictions and paves the way for the design of a new generation of SMMs with enhanced SMM properties.
Original languageEnglish
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume16
Issue number45
Pages (from-to)13458-13464
ISSN0947-6539
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes

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