Abstract
Recent advancements and some emerging trends in the methods and instruments used for surface and
near surface characterisation are presented, considering the measurement of both topography and physical
properties. In particular, surfaces that present difficulties in measurement or require new procedures are
considered, with emphasis on measurements approaching the nanometre scale. Examples of new
instruments and promising innovations for roughness measurement and surface integrity characterisation
are presented. The new needs for tolerancing, traceability and calibration are also addressed.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Journal | C I R P Annals |
Volume | 51 |
Issue number | 2 |
Pages (from-to) | 701-723 |
ISSN | 0007-8506 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2002 |