Electrospun Phospholipid Fibers as Micro-Encapsulation and Antioxidant Matrices

Elhamalsadat Shekarforoush, Ana Carina Loureiro Mendes, Vanessa Baj, Sophie R Beeren, Ioannis S. Chronakis

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Abstract

Electrospun phospholipid (asolectin) microfibers were investigated as antioxidants and encapsulation matrices for curcumin and vanillin. These phospholipid microfibers exhibited antioxidant properties which increased after the encapsulation of both curcumin and vanillin. The total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and the total phenolic content (TPC) of curcumin/phospholipid and vanillin/phospholipid microfibers remained stable over time at different temperatures (refrigerated, ambient) and pressures (vacuum, ambient). ¹H-NMR confirmed the chemical stability of both encapsulated curcumin and vanillin within phospholipid fibers. Release studies in aqueous media revealed that the phenolic bioactives were released mainly due to swelling of the phospholipid fiber matrix over time. The above studies confirm the efficacy of electrospun phospholipid microfibers as encapsulation and antioxidant systems.
Original languageEnglish
Article number1708
JournalMolecules
Volume22
Issue number10
Number of pages16
ISSN1420-3049
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

Keywords

  • antioxidants
  • curcumin
  • electrospinning
  • encapsulation
  • microfibers
  • phospholipids
  • vanillin

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