Electrically small circularly polarized spherical antenna with air core

O. S. Kim

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    Abstract

    An electrically small circularly polarized self-resonant spherical antenna with air core is presented. The antenna is a modified multiarm spherical helix exciting TM10 and TE10 spherical modes with equal radiated power, and thus yielding perfect circular polarization over the entire far-field sphere (except the polar regions, where the radiation is low). The self-resonance is achieved by exciting higher-order TM modes, which provide the necessary electric stored energy in the near-field, while contributing negligibly to the far-field radiation of the antenna. The antenna has electrical size ka = 0.254, and its radiation quality factor Q is 1.76 times the Chu lower bound.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication2013 7th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation
    PublisherIEEE
    Publication date2013
    Pages233-236
    ISBN (Print)978-1-4673-2187-7
    Publication statusPublished - 2013
    Event7th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation - Swedish Exhibition and Congress Centre, Gothenburg, Sweden
    Duration: 8 Apr 201312 Apr 2013
    Conference number: 7
    https://www.eucap2013.org/

    Conference

    Conference7th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation
    Number7
    LocationSwedish Exhibition and Congress Centre
    Country/TerritorySweden
    CityGothenburg
    Period08/04/201312/04/2013
    Internet address

    Keywords

    • Electrically small antenna
    • Q-factor
    • Cirkular polarization

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