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Efficient Excitation of Channel Plasmons in Tailored, UV-Lithography-Defined V-Grooves

  • Cameron L. C. Smith
  • , Anil Haraksingh Thilsted
  • , Cesar E. Garcia-Ortiz
  • , Ilya P. Radko
  • , Rodolphe Marie
  • , Claus Jeppesen
  • , Christoph Vannahme
  • , Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi
  • , Anders Kristensen
    • University of Southern Denmark

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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    Abstract

    We demonstrate the highly efficient (>50%) conversion of freely propagating light to channel plasmon-polaritons (CPPs) in gold V-groove waveguides using compact 1.6 μm long waveguide-termination coupling mirrors. Our straightforward fabrication process, involving UV-lithography and crystallographic silicon etching, forms the coupling mirrors innately and ensures exceptional-quality, wafer-scale device production. We tailor the V-shaped profiles by thermal silicon oxidation in order to shift initially wedge-located modes downward into the V-grooves, resulting in well-confined CPPs suitable for nanophotonic applications.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalInternational Nano Letters
    Volume14
    Issue number3
    Pages (from-to)1659-1664
    ISSN1530-6992
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2014

    Keywords

    • Channel plasmon polariton
    • V-groove
    • Termination mirror
    • Plasmonic coupler
    • UV lithography

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