Efficiency Enhancement in Bulk Heterojunction Polymer Photovoltaic Cells Using ZrTiO4/Bi2O3 Metal-Oxide Nanocomposites

Mohammed Hussain Abdul Jabbar, B. Neppolian, Hee-Sang Shim, Sun Hee Kim, Sang-Kyun Kim, Hee Chul Choi, Won Bae Kim, Kwanghee Lee, Seong-Ju Park

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

    Abstract

    We report the effect of metal-oxide nanocomposites on the performance of bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells. A photoactive layer composed of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) was blended with a newly developed ZrTiO4/Bi2O3 (BITZ) metal-oxide nanocomposite. We observed a short-circuit current density of 9.90 mA/cm2, an open-circuit voltage of 0.64 V, and a fill factor of 0.60. The overall power conversion efficiency increased from 3.20 to 3.72% with an external quantum efficiency improvement of 66%. The enhancement in performance was attributed to the improved absorption and fast transport of charge carriers by the suppressed recombination of photo-generated electrons and holes.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalJapanese Journal of Applied Physics
    Volume49
    Issue number4
    Pages (from-to)0423011-0423014
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2010

    Keywords

    • Fuel Cells and hydrogen
    • Electrolysis

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Efficiency Enhancement in Bulk Heterojunction Polymer Photovoltaic Cells Using ZrTiO4/Bi2O3 Metal-Oxide Nanocomposites'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this