TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of calcium ion concentration on starch hydrolysis of barley α-amylase isozymes
AU - Yuk, Jeong-Bin
AU - Choi, Seung-Ho
AU - Lee, Tae-Hee
AU - Jang, Myoung-Uoon
AU - Park, Jung-Mi
AU - Yi, Ah-Rum
AU - Svensson, Birte
AU - Kim, Tae-Jip
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - Barley (x-amylase genes, amyl and amy2, were separately cloned into the expression vector of pPICZ alpha A and recombinant Pichia strains were established by homologous recombination. Both AMYs from Pichia shared almost identical hydrolysis patterns on short maltooligosaccharides to result in glucose, maltose, or maltotriose. Against insoluble blue starch, AMY1 showed the highest activity at 0.1-5 mM calcium concentration, whereas 15-20 mM was optimal for AMY2. On the hydrolysis of soluble starch, unexpectedly, there was no significant difference between AMYs with increase of calcium. However, the relative activity on various starch substrates was significantly different between AMYs, which supports that the isozymes are clearly distinguished from each other on the basis of their unique preferences for substrates.
AB - Barley (x-amylase genes, amyl and amy2, were separately cloned into the expression vector of pPICZ alpha A and recombinant Pichia strains were established by homologous recombination. Both AMYs from Pichia shared almost identical hydrolysis patterns on short maltooligosaccharides to result in glucose, maltose, or maltotriose. Against insoluble blue starch, AMY1 showed the highest activity at 0.1-5 mM calcium concentration, whereas 15-20 mM was optimal for AMY2. On the hydrolysis of soluble starch, unexpectedly, there was no significant difference between AMYs with increase of calcium. However, the relative activity on various starch substrates was significantly different between AMYs, which supports that the isozymes are clearly distinguished from each other on the basis of their unique preferences for substrates.
M3 - Journal article
SN - 1017-7825
VL - 18
SP - 730
EP - 734
JO - Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
JF - Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
IS - 4
ER -