TY - RPRT
T1 - Effects of azole fungicides on the function of sex and thyroid hormones
AU - Kjærstad, Mia Birkhøj
AU - Andersen, Helle Raun
AU - Taxvig, Camilla
AU - Hass, Ulla
AU - Petersen, Marta Axelstad
AU - Metzdorff, Stine Broeng
AU - Vinggaard, Anne
PY - 2007
Y1 - 2007
N2 - Azole-fungicides are frequently used in Denmark. Epoxiconazole, propiconazole, and tebuconazole had endocrine disrupting properties in cell based assays. In rats, epoxiconazole and tebuconazole increased gestational length, maternal progesterone level, and masculinized female-offspring. Besides, tebuconazole caused feminization of male-offspring. Similar effects were previously demonstrated for prochloraz. The results indicate that azole-fungicides in general have endocrine disrupting properties.
AB - Azole-fungicides are frequently used in Denmark. Epoxiconazole, propiconazole, and tebuconazole had endocrine disrupting properties in cell based assays. In rats, epoxiconazole and tebuconazole increased gestational length, maternal progesterone level, and masculinized female-offspring. Besides, tebuconazole caused feminization of male-offspring. Similar effects were previously demonstrated for prochloraz. The results indicate that azole-fungicides in general have endocrine disrupting properties.
M3 - Report
T3 - Pesticides Research - Report for the Danish EPA
BT - Effects of azole fungicides on the function of sex and thyroid hormones
PB - Miljøstyrelsen
ER -