Dynamic and Static Friction Measurements of Elastomer Footwear Blocks on Ice Surface

Lasse Jakobsen*, Sondre Bergtun Auganæs, Audun Formo Buene, Ion Marius Sivebaek, Alex Klein-Paste

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Abstract

This study conducted friction experiments of three elastomer block materials on ice (low pressure injection of polyurethane (PU), injection moulding of a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and vulcanization of rubber (RU)), with a linear tribometer operating under four different ambient air temperatures (-10 °C to 0 °C) and six different sliding velocities (0.3 to 5 m/s). At low temperatures (-10 °C and -5 °C), the RU material showed the highest dynamic and static friction. However, at high temperatures (-2 °C and 0 °C) the PU revealed the highest dynamic friction and highest static friction at 0 °C. We discuss the physical phenomena’s of elastomer friction on ice and in relation to the application of footwear slipping on ice.
Original languageEnglish
Article number108064
JournalTribology International
Volume178
Number of pages11
ISSN0301-679X
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Keywords

  • Elastomer friction
  • Footwear
  • Slip resistance
  • Ice

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